Search results for "primary [cosmic radiation]"

showing 10 items of 1110 documents

The NG2 Proteoglycan Protects Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells against Oxidative Stress via Interaction with OMI/HtrA2.

2015

The NG2 proteoglycan is characteristically expressed by oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPC) and also by aggressive brain tumours highly resistant to chemo- and radiation therapy. Oligodendrocyte-lineage cells are particularly sensitive to stress resulting in cell death in white matter after hypoxic or ischemic insults of premature infants and destruction of OPC in some types of Multiple Sclerosis lesions. Here we show that the NG2 proteoglycan binds OMI/HtrA2, a mitochondrial serine protease which is released from damaged mitochondria into the cytosol in response to stress. In the cytosol, OMI/HtrA2 initiates apoptosis by proteolytic degradation of anti-apoptotic factors. OPC in which NG…

lcsh:MedicineApoptosisdrug effects [Cytosol]HTRA2 protein humangenetics [RNA Small Interfering]genetics [Serine Endopeptidases]genetics [Glioblastoma]570 Life sciencespathology [Glioblastoma]MiceCytosolCerebellumpathology [Cerebellum]RNA Small Interferinglcsh:Sciencemetabolism [Antigens]Mice Knockoutchondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 4metabolism [Proteoglycans]Brain NeoplasmsSerine Endopeptidasesdrug effects [Mitochondria]metabolism [Cerebellum]High-Temperature Requirement A Serine Peptidase 2Mitochondriametabolism [Brain Neoplasms]Gene Expression Regulation Neoplasticpharmacology [Antibodies Neutralizing]genetics [Mitochondrial Proteins]Proteoglycans570 BiowissenschaftenResearch ArticleProtein BindingSignal Transductionpathology [Brain Neoplasms]Primary Cell Culturedrug effects [Cerebellum]drug effects [Apoptosis]metabolism [Mitochondrial Proteins]Mitochondrial Proteinsantagonists & inhibitors [Proteoglycans]pharmacology [Hydrogen Peroxide]genetics [Antigens]Cell Line Tumormetabolism [Serine Endopeptidases]AnimalsHumansddc:610metabolism [RNA Small Interfering]Antigenslcsh:RHtra2 protein mouseHydrogen Peroxidemetabolism [Mitochondria]Antibodies Neutralizinggenetics [Proteoglycans]genetics [Brain Neoplasms]Mice Inbred C57BLOxidative Stressnervous systemlcsh:Qmetabolism [Cytosol]Glioblastomametabolism [Glioblastoma]
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What is the opinion of the family doctors on the optometry consultations of the Navarre Health Service?

2020

Esta carta crea un precedente en España, ya que por primera vez se muestra la percepción que tienen los médicos de familia sobre las tres consultas de optometría abiertas en el Servicio Navarro de Salud (Osasunbidea), transcurridos 10 años de la creación de la primera de ellas en 2006. Teniendo en cuenta que no todas las comunidades autónomas cuentan con estas consultas implementadas en el sistema sanitario, consideramos que este servicio es fundamental ponerlo en marcha y desarrollarlo en el resto de comunidades, para ofrecer al paciente una mejor atención primaria. Asociación Española de Optometristas Unidos

lcsh:R5-920Carta al EditorActitud Servicio Nacional de SaludPhysicians FamilyMédicoGeneral MedicineHealth ServicesOptometriaAtención primariaConsulta de optometríaAtenció primària:Ciències de la visió::Optometria [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]ConocimientoMedicina Preventiva y Salud PúblicaHumanslcsh:Medicine (General)Family PracticeReferral and ConsultationPrimary care (Medicine)Optometry
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Exploring the Relationship Between the Acceptability of an InternetBased Intervention for Depression in Primary Care and Clinical Outcomes: Secondary…

2019

Background: Depression is one of the most prevalent psychological disorders worldwide. Although psychotherapy for depression is effective, there are barriers to its implementation in primary care in Spain. The use of the Internet has been shown to be a feasible solution. However, the acceptability of Internet-based interventions has not been studied sufficiently. Objective: To assess the acceptability of an Internet-based intervention (IBI) for depression in primary care, and explore the relationship between expectations and satisfaction and the improvement in the clinical variables in primary care patients receiving this intervention. Furthermore, it offers data about the effects of some s…

lcsh:RC435-571media_common.quotation_subjectPsychological interventionSatisfactionlaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesprimary care0302 clinical medicineAcceptabilityRandomized controlled triallawIntervention (counseling)Perceptionacceptabilitylcsh:PsychiatryMedicineDepression (differential diagnoses)Original Researchmedia_commonPsychiatrybusiness.industryDepressionsatisfactionExpectationsPrimary careInternet-based intervention030227 psychiatry3. Good healthClinical trialPsychiatry and Mental healthdepressionAnxietyThe Internetmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyexpectations
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Improving quality and safety in nursing homes and home care: the study protocol of a mixed-methods research design to implement a leadership interven…

2018

IntroductionNursing homes and home care face challenges across different countries as people are living longer, often with chronic conditions. There is a lack of knowledge regarding implementation and impact of quality and safety interventions as most research evidence so far is generated in hospitals. Additionally, there is a lack of effective leadership tools for quality and safety improvement work in this context.Methods and analysisThe aim of the ‘Improving Quality and Safety in Primary Care—Implementing a Leadership Intervention in Nursing Homes and Homecare’ (SAFE-LEAD) study is to develop and evaluate a research-based leadership guide for managers to increase quality and safety compe…

leadershipAttitude of Health PersonneleducationPsychological interventionGuidelines as TopicNorwegiannursing homescontextprimary care03 medical and health sciencesPatient safety0302 clinical medicineNursingSurveys and QuestionnairesProtocolpatient safetyHumansMedicineSocial media15061704030212 general & internal medicineCompetence (human resources)interventionNetherlandspasientsikkerhetNorway:Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical medical disciplines: 750::Geriatrics: 778 [VDP]business.industry030503 health policy & servicesMultimethodologyaldershjemGeneral MedicineHome Care ServicesQuality Improvementlanguage.human_languageNursing HomesPeer reviewsykehjemResearch DesignqualitylanguageHealth Services Research0305 other medical scienceNursing homesbusinessProgram EvaluationBMJ Open
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Investigating the direct and indirect effects of a school-based leadership program for primary school students: Rationale and study protocol for the …

2023

Background Leadership is a valuable skill that can be taught in school, and which may have benefits within and beyond the classroom. Learning to Lead (L2L) is a student-led, primary school-based leadership program whereby older ‘peer leaders’ deliver a fundamental movement skills (FMS) program to younger ‘peers’ within their own school. Aim The aims of the study are to determine the efficacy of a peer-led FMS intervention on: (i) peer leaders’ (aged 10 to 12 years) leadership effectiveness (primary outcome), leadership self-efficacy, well-being, and time on-task in the classroom; (ii) peers’ (aged 8 to 10 years) physical activity levels, actual and perceived FMS competency, cardiorespirato…

leadershipvertaistukiMultidisciplinaryschool-based leadership programtuloksellisuusvertaisjohtamineneffectivenesskoululaisetlapset (ikäryhmät)peer leadersprimary school studentsfyysinen kuntofundamental movement skillsfyysinen aktiivisuusjohtajuusinterventiovertaissuhteetPLOS ONE
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LEARNING STYLES AND METACOGNITION

2014

In this paper we introduce the results of a research that involved 60 primary school pupils. Attention is drawn to a relevant issue in instructional research: the potential value to learners of metacognitive awareness. Some implications of these issues for learning styles research are then discussed. The purpose of this study was to investigate how students perceive learning and their learning styles preferences. Through a reflection on relations between the personalization of education and knowledge of learning styles, we will emphasize how the very important issue, for a teacher, is to create his own working knowledge on his students' learning styles, if he really wants effectively stimul…

learning styles metacognition primary schoolSettore M-PED/03 - Didattica E Pedagogia Speciale
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DinosARs - Learning with the help of augmented reality

2019

Master's thesis Multimedia and Educational Technology MM500 - University of Agder 2019 A two-dimensional way of interacting with learning material has been the norm fora long time. We’ve read books, taken notes and been taught from a blackboard sinceyouth, and has for most of us worked out just fine, but we are all different. We havethose visual learners, those who learn through seeing things, auditory learners, thosewho learn best through hearing and kinesthetic learners, those who learn by doing.Augmented reality can provide many unique affordances that can deliver a learningexperience that can benefit all learning types. Augmented reality can utilize both vi-suals, sound, and interactivi…

learningMM500ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONvirtual realityapplication developmentAugmented realityVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550::Annen informasjonsteknologi: 559primary school
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Adaptive Whisking in Mice

2021

Rodents generate rhythmic whisking movements to explore their environment. Whisking trajectories, for one, appear as a fixed pattern of whisk cycles at 5-10 Hz driven by a brain stem central pattern generator. In contrast, whisking behavior is thought to be versatile and adaptable to behavioral goals. To begin to systematically investigate such behavioral adaptation, we established a whisking task, in which mice altered the trajectories of whisking in a goal-oriented fashion to gain rewards. Mice were trained to set the whisker to a defined starting position and generate a protraction movement across a virtual target (no touch-related tactile feedback). By ramping up target distance based o…

lesionanimal structuresprimary motor cortexwhisker movementNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatryhead-fixedmouseRC321-571Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
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Life events and primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis: A pediatric pilot study

2017

Introduction: The association between primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) and behavioral disorders was highlighted frequently, suggesting psychiatric origin. On the other hand, there is no difference between the incidence of mental disorders in children with PMNE and controls, although the psychological genesis could provide additional secondary forms, in which the child might react to stressful events with the resumption of involuntary urination at night, with a possible alteration of bowel control due to a high vulnerability to stressors. The purpose of this study is assessing the stressful events of life in a sample of children with PMNE. Materials and methods: 56 subjects …

life adverse eventPrimary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresiSettore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'EducazioneMedicine (all)Coddington life events scalePMNECoddington life events scales; life adverse events; PMNE; Primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis; Medicine (all)Settore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria Infantile
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The feasibility and possible benefits of indoor exergames in primary school

2017

The purpose of this study is to identify the potential contribution of exergames to Primary schoolers, to define what exergames are and to classify them, as well as whether exergames could be an effective tool in physical education lessons from the point of view of students. Can exergames work as a spark to turn on the engine of physical activity practice? Will students acquire or even develop any motor skills by playing exergames that can be transferred into classical physical activities? The study was conducted with eight students of 6th grade in a Primary school in Finland. Students were selected randomly without asking prerequisites or gaming background. During spring season the group p…

liikuntakasvatusphysical educationexergamesprimary schoolalakoulu
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